NO. 239 报告人:陈晓光
——When the Wind Blows: Spatial Spillover Effects of Urban Air Pollution
编辑:系统管理员时间:2015-04-24访问次数:433
题 目:When the Wind Blows: Spatial Spillover Effects of Urban Air Pollution
报告人:陈晓光 教授 西南财经大学
主持人:夏�君 浙江大学经济学院
时 间:2015年4月24日 星期五 15:30-17:00
地 点:浙大玉泉校区外经贸大楼418室
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ABSTRACT:Using a unique city-level panel on daily air pollution index (API) and fine-scale meteorological data over the period 2009-2013, this paper examines the existence and the magnitude of spatial spillover effects of air pollution in Chinese cities. We develop a spatial dynamic panel data model and use a spatial weights matrix that incorporates both physical distance and wind directions in the empirical analysis. We find that (i): there exist spatial spillover effects of air pollution in Chinese cities: with one-unit increase in API in a city’s neighboring cities the city’s API is likely to increase by about 0.4-0.5, depending on model specifications; (ii) without controlling for air pollution in neighboring cities in the regression analysis, coefficient estimates of other variables will be biased; (iii) by reducing fuel consumption, increase in gasoline price can effectively reduce air pollution concentrations; and (iv) high levels of precipitation and strong winds can mitigate air pollution, while the temperature effects on air pollution vary by time during a day.
CRPE秘书处
2015-4-20

